Long-term care: S’pore spends the least, pay the lowest, least transparent?

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Is Singapore’s public spending on long-term care one of the lowest in the world?

I refer to the article “Care workers earn less than overseas peers” (Straits Times, Jul 27).

It states that “Workers who care for the elderly in nursing homes, daycare centres and at home are paid a lot less than their peers in other countries with similarly ageing populations.

Their pay is also lower than those in other jobs in Singapore that require similar educational qualifications, such as receptionists and sales assistants.

The low pay, coupled with a high turnover rate, could make it difficult for Singapore to meet its target of growing the long-term care workforce by 45 per cent between 2017 and 2020, said a report released yesterday by philanthropic organisation Lien Foundation.

It also compared Singapore with Australia, Hong Kong, Japan and South Korea – four advanced economies in Asia-Pacific with fast-ageing populations.”

As to “Singapore ranks lowest among them on wages for long-term care workers – despite its median wage across all occupations in the economy being second only to Australia.

A Singaporean nursing aide earns $1,350 a month on average after taxes, compared with $3,750 in Hong Kong and $3,290 in Australia” – why is it that the pay here is 74 per cent ($1,350 divided by $3,750) lesser than Hong Kong’s? .

With regard to “Of the five economies, Singapore relies most on foreigners, who make up 70 per cent of such workers here, compared with 32 per cent in Australia and below 10 per cent in Japan, Hong Kong and South Korea” – why is it that Singapore’s foreign workers are seven times more than Hong Kong and South Korea?

After reading the above in the Straits Times, I also read the Yahoo News report.

The first thought that came to my mind was – no wonder our Press Freedom ranking is at 151st!

The Straits times did not even mention what is arguably a much more serious and significant issue in the Lien Foundation report – “While the $800 million expenditure on the sector in Singapore for the 2016 financial year (FY) rose from $600 million in the previous year, it was still lagging when compared with the country’s economic output, according to the study.

It found that while Singapore had the highest gross domestic product (GDP) per capita at $71,000 in FY2016, the government’s spending on public LTC relative to GDP at 0.19 per cent was the lowest among the five economies. The comparative figures were higher at 0.29 per cent in Hong Kong, 0.92 per cent in Australia and two per cent in Japan”.

So, does the above mean that public expenditure on long-term care in Singapore is the lowest amongst the countries?

Why is this so?

In respect of ““We do think there’s room (to spend more),” said Basu. “What we seeing is there is a gap between the real cost of care compared with the norm cost.”

She stressed the need for more “credible national-level data” on the sector in Singapore, and that there is not enough clarity about the cost of long-term care in Singapore currently. This is crucial so that Singaporeans can have informed discussions about the type of health care system they want and how much they would pay for it, said Basu.

“We have out of pocket data on health care, but not on long-term care…If we knew that, we will get a better sense of what the (magic) number (for government spending) should be,” she added” – does it mean that Singapore may also be the least transparent?

By the way – will CareShield Life become the most profitable national long-term care scheme in the world like ElderShield?

Leong Sze Hian

 

About the Author

Leong
Leong Sze Hian has served as the president of 4 professional bodies, honorary consul of 2 countries, an alumnus of Harvard University, authored 4 books, quoted over 1500 times in the media , has been a radio talkshow host, a newspaper daily columnist, Wharton Fellow, SEACeM Fellow, columnist for theonlinecitizen and Malaysiakini, executive producer of Ilo Ilo (40 international awards), Hotel Mumbai (associate producer), invited to speak more than 200 times in about 40 countries, CIFA advisory board member, founding advisor to the Financial Planning Associations of 2 countries. He has 3 Masters, 2 Bachelors degrees and 13 professional  qualifications.